| BF
test fees rankle state
By HOWARD WEISS-TISMAN,
Reformer Staff
Brattleboro Reformer
Saturday, February 24
BELLOWS FALLS -- The village
police department can not charge residents for breath-alcohol
tests, the state's defender general said, and the Windham County
State's Attorney is not sure he has the authority to prosecute
anyone who is unable to take the test due to nonpayment.
The Bellows Falls Village
Trustees this week approved interim Police Chief John Dunfee's
proposal to charge people who report to the station, under court
order, to take the breath-alcohol tests.
The Bellows Falls Police
Department will charge $10 every time the test is given.
But Matthew Valerio,
Vermont's defender general, said the department has no
jurisdiction to charge people for the court-ordered tests.
"Unless the court says
they have to pay, they don't have to pay," Valerio said Friday.
"The bottom line is that it is a court-imposed condition and
they can't do it."
Other law enforcement
agencies have stopped giving the tests but Valerio said he had
never heard of police or sheriff's departments charging for the
service.
"These people are not
convicted, and may never be and the Bellows Falls Police
Department does not have the statuary authority to unilaterally
charge people," said Valerio. "Other states have tried this and
it has been a colossal failure. Ninety-five percent of the
people in the system are indigent and they don't have the money
to pay for the tests."
If someone is under
investigation for any of a variety of charges, and the court
orders a daily breath-alcohol test, the State's Attorney's
office can prosecute a suspect for violating conditions of
release if a breath test detects alcohol.
But Windham County State's
Attorney Dan Davis said he did not have a plan for what might
happen if someone walks into the Bellows Falls office and fails
to pay for the test.
"I have no intention of
issuing a violation of condition for failing to pay," Davis
said. "That is not a violation of state law."
Davis said, however, that
his office and the police department were wading out into
uncharted waters.
"I don't know if the
police will really cease giving the tests or not," Davis said.
"I don't know. We'll have to wait and see."
Dunfee stressed that the
department was going to stick to the trustees' decision and he
said that starting Monday, the tests will not be given to newly
charged suspects without the $10 payment.
"No law says we can, but
no law says we can't," Dunfee said. "It seems to be a gray area
but the board voted on it, and if there is no money, then there
will be no test."
There are usually between
20 and 30 tests given a day at the Bellows Falls station, Dunfee
said.
Only about one-third of
those tests are given to Bellows Falls residents, according to
Dunfee. The others are given to Vermonters who live near Bellows
Falls and have the court-imposed restrictions.
"The trustees voted and
everything is coming down to cost or operations," said Dunfee.
"The purpose is not to get people violated but to try to absorb
costs."
Howard
Weiss-Tisman can be reached at
hwtisman@reform-er.com or (802)
254-2311, ext. 279. |